dokuwiki-2010-11-07/inc/auth/ldap.class.php
<?php
/**
* LDAP authentication backend
*
* @license GPL 2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)
* @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
* @author Chris Smith <chris@jalakaic.co.uk>
*/
class auth_ldap extends auth_basic {
var $cnf = null;
var $con = null;
var $bound = 0; // 0: anonymous, 1: user, 2: superuser
/**
* Constructor
*/
function auth_ldap(){
global $conf;
$this->cnf = $conf['auth']['ldap'];
// ldap extension is needed
if(!function_exists('ldap_connect')) {
if ($this->cnf['debug'])
msg("LDAP err: PHP LDAP extension not found.",-1,__LINE__,__FILE__);
$this->success = false;
return;
}
if(empty($this->cnf['groupkey'])) $this->cnf['groupkey'] = 'cn';
if(empty($this->cnf['userscope'])) $this->cnf['userscope'] = 'sub';
if(empty($this->cnf['groupscope'])) $this->cnf['groupscope'] = 'sub';
// auth_ldap currently just handles authentication, so no
// capabilities are set
}
/**
* Check user+password
*
* Checks if the given user exists and the given
* plaintext password is correct by trying to bind
* to the LDAP server
*
* @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
* @return bool
*/
function checkPass($user,$pass){
// reject empty password
if(empty($pass)) return false;
if(!$this->_openLDAP()) return false;
// indirect user bind
if($this->cnf['binddn'] && $this->cnf['bindpw']){
// use superuser credentials
if(!@ldap_bind($this->con,$this->cnf['binddn'],$this->cnf['bindpw'])){
if($this->cnf['debug'])
msg('LDAP bind as superuser: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
return false;
}
$this->bound = 2;
}else if($this->cnf['binddn'] &&
$this->cnf['usertree'] &&
$this->cnf['userfilter']) {
// special bind string
$dn = $this->_makeFilter($this->cnf['binddn'],
array('user'=>$user,'server'=>$this->cnf['server']));
}else if(strpos($this->cnf['usertree'], '%{user}')) {
// direct user bind
$dn = $this->_makeFilter($this->cnf['usertree'],
array('user'=>$user,'server'=>$this->cnf['server']));
}else{
// Anonymous bind
if(!@ldap_bind($this->con)){
msg("LDAP: can not bind anonymously",-1);
if($this->cnf['debug'])
msg('LDAP anonymous bind: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
return false;
}
}
// Try to bind to with the dn if we have one.
if(!empty($dn)) {
// User/Password bind
if(!@ldap_bind($this->con,$dn,$pass)){
if($this->cnf['debug']){
msg("LDAP: bind with $dn failed", -1,__LINE__,__FILE__);
msg('LDAP user dn bind: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0);
}
return false;
}
$this->bound = 1;
return true;
}else{
// See if we can find the user
$info = $this->getUserData($user,true);
if(empty($info['dn'])) {
return false;
} else {
$dn = $info['dn'];
}
// Try to bind with the dn provided
if(!@ldap_bind($this->con,$dn,$pass)){
if($this->cnf['debug']){
msg("LDAP: bind with $dn failed", -1,__LINE__,__FILE__);
msg('LDAP user bind: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0);
}
return false;
}
$this->bound = 1;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Return user info
*
* Returns info about the given user needs to contain
* at least these fields:
*
* name string full name of the user
* mail string email addres of the user
* grps array list of groups the user is in
*
* This LDAP specific function returns the following
* addional fields:
*
* dn string distinguished name (DN)
* uid string Posix User ID
* inbind bool for internal use - avoid loop in binding
*
* @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
* @author Trouble
* @author Dan Allen <dan.j.allen@gmail.com>
* @author <evaldas.auryla@pheur.org>
* @author Stephane Chazelas <stephane.chazelas@emerson.com>
* @return array containing user data or false
*/
function getUserData($user,$inbind=false) {
global $conf;
if(!$this->_openLDAP()) return false;
// force superuser bind if wanted and not bound as superuser yet
if($this->cnf['binddn'] && $this->cnf['bindpw'] && $this->bound < 2){
// use superuser credentials
if(!@ldap_bind($this->con,$this->cnf['binddn'],$this->cnf['bindpw'])){
if($this->cnf['debug'])
msg('LDAP bind as superuser: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
return false;
}
$this->bound = 2;
}elseif($this->bound == 0 && !$inbind) {
// in some cases getUserData is called outside the authentication workflow
// eg. for sending email notification on subscribed pages. This data might not
// be accessible anonymously, so we try to rebind the current user here
$pass = PMA_blowfish_decrypt($_SESSION[DOKU_COOKIE]['auth']['pass'],auth_cookiesalt());
$this->checkPass($_SESSION[DOKU_COOKIE]['auth']['user'], $pass);
}
$info['user'] = $user;
$info['server'] = $this->cnf['server'];
//get info for given user
$base = $this->_makeFilter($this->cnf['usertree'], $info);
if(!empty($this->cnf['userfilter'])) {
$filter = $this->_makeFilter($this->cnf['userfilter'], $info);
} else {
$filter = "(ObjectClass=*)";
}
$sr = $this->_ldapsearch($this->con, $base, $filter, $this->cnf['userscope']);
$result = @ldap_get_entries($this->con, $sr);
if($this->cnf['debug']){
msg('LDAP user search: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
msg('LDAP search at: '.htmlspecialchars($base.' '.$filter),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
}
// Don't accept more or less than one response
if(!is_array($result) || $result['count'] != 1){
return false; //user not found
}
$user_result = $result[0];
ldap_free_result($sr);
// general user info
$info['dn'] = $user_result['dn'];
$info['gid'] = $user_result['gidnumber'][0];
$info['mail'] = $user_result['mail'][0];
$info['name'] = $user_result['cn'][0];
$info['grps'] = array();
// overwrite if other attribs are specified.
if(is_array($this->cnf['mapping'])){
foreach($this->cnf['mapping'] as $localkey => $key) {
if(is_array($key)) {
// use regexp to clean up user_result
list($key, $regexp) = each($key);
if($user_result[$key]) foreach($user_result[$key] as $grp){
if (preg_match($regexp,$grp,$match)) {
if($localkey == 'grps') {
$info[$localkey][] = $match[1];
} else {
$info[$localkey] = $match[1];
}
}
}
} else {
$info[$localkey] = $user_result[$key][0];
}
}
}
$user_result = array_merge($info,$user_result);
//get groups for given user if grouptree is given
if ($this->cnf['grouptree'] || $this->cnf['groupfilter']) {
$base = $this->_makeFilter($this->cnf['grouptree'], $user_result);
$filter = $this->_makeFilter($this->cnf['groupfilter'], $user_result);
$sr = $this->_ldapsearch($this->con, $base, $filter, $this->cnf['groupscope'], array($this->cnf['groupkey']));
if($this->cnf['debug']){
msg('LDAP group search: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
msg('LDAP search at: '.htmlspecialchars($base.' '.$filter),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
}
if(!$sr){
msg("LDAP: Reading group memberships failed",-1);
return false;
}
$result = ldap_get_entries($this->con, $sr);
ldap_free_result($sr);
if(is_array($result)) foreach($result as $grp){
if(!empty($grp[$this->cnf['groupkey']][0])){
if($this->cnf['debug'])
msg('LDAP usergroup: '.htmlspecialchars($grp[$this->cnf['groupkey']][0]),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
$info['grps'][] = $grp[$this->cnf['groupkey']][0];
}
}
}
// always add the default group to the list of groups
if(!in_array($conf['defaultgroup'],$info['grps'])){
$info['grps'][] = $conf['defaultgroup'];
}
return $info;
}
/**
* Most values in LDAP are case-insensitive
*/
function isCaseSensitive(){
return false;
}
/**
* Bulk retrieval of user data
*
* @author Dominik Eckelmann <dokuwiki@cosmocode.de>
* @param start index of first user to be returned
* @param limit max number of users to be returned
* @param filter array of field/pattern pairs, null for no filter
* @return array of userinfo (refer getUserData for internal userinfo details)
*/
function retrieveUsers($start=0,$limit=-1,$filter=array()) {
if(!$this->_openLDAP()) return false;
if (!isset($this->users)) {
// Perform the search and grab all their details
if(!empty($this->cnf['userfilter'])) {
$all_filter = str_replace('%{user}', '*', $this->cnf['userfilter']);
} else {
$all_filter = "(ObjectClass=*)";
}
$sr=ldap_search($this->con,$this->cnf['usertree'],$all_filter);
$entries = ldap_get_entries($this->con, $sr);
$users_array = array();
for ($i=0; $i<$entries["count"]; $i++){
array_push($users_array, $entries[$i]["uid"][0]);
}
asort($users_array);
$result = $users_array;
if (!$result) return array();
$this->users = array_fill_keys($result, false);
}
$i = 0;
$count = 0;
$this->_constructPattern($filter);
$result = array();
foreach ($this->users as $user => &$info) {
if ($i++ < $start) {
continue;
}
if ($info === false) {
$info = $this->getUserData($user);
}
if ($this->_filter($user, $info)) {
$result[$user] = $info;
if (($limit >= 0) && (++$count >= $limit)) break;
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Make LDAP filter strings.
*
* Used by auth_getUserData to make the filter
* strings for grouptree and groupfilter
*
* filter string ldap search filter with placeholders
* placeholders array array with the placeholders
*
* @author Troels Liebe Bentsen <tlb@rapanden.dk>
* @return string
*/
function _makeFilter($filter, $placeholders) {
preg_match_all("/%{([^}]+)/", $filter, $matches, PREG_PATTERN_ORDER);
//replace each match
foreach ($matches[1] as $match) {
//take first element if array
if(is_array($placeholders[$match])) {
$value = $placeholders[$match][0];
} else {
$value = $placeholders[$match];
}
$value = $this->_filterEscape($value);
$filter = str_replace('%{'.$match.'}', $value, $filter);
}
return $filter;
}
/**
* return 1 if $user + $info match $filter criteria, 0 otherwise
*
* @author Chris Smith <chris@jalakai.co.uk>
*/
function _filter($user, $info) {
foreach ($this->_pattern as $item => $pattern) {
if ($item == 'user') {
if (!preg_match($pattern, $user)) return 0;
} else if ($item == 'grps') {
if (!count(preg_grep($pattern, $info['grps']))) return 0;
} else {
if (!preg_match($pattern, $info[$item])) return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
function _constructPattern($filter) {
$this->_pattern = array();
foreach ($filter as $item => $pattern) {
// $this->_pattern[$item] = '/'.preg_quote($pattern,"/").'/i'; // don't allow regex characters
$this->_pattern[$item] = '/'.str_replace('/','\/',$pattern).'/i'; // allow regex characters
}
}
/**
* Escape a string to be used in a LDAP filter
*
* Ported from Perl's Net::LDAP::Util escape_filter_value
*
* @author Andreas Gohr
*/
function _filterEscape($string){
return preg_replace('/([\x00-\x1F\*\(\)\\\\])/e',
'"\\\\\".join("",unpack("H2","$1"))',
$string);
}
/**
* Opens a connection to the configured LDAP server and sets the wanted
* option on the connection
*
* @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
*/
function _openLDAP(){
if($this->con) return true; // connection already established
$this->bound = 0;
$port = ($this->cnf['port']) ? $this->cnf['port'] : 389;
$this->con = @ldap_connect($this->cnf['server'],$port);
if(!$this->con){
msg("LDAP: couldn't connect to LDAP server",-1);
return false;
}
//set protocol version and dependend options
if($this->cnf['version']){
if(!@ldap_set_option($this->con, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
$this->cnf['version'])){
msg('Setting LDAP Protocol version '.$this->cnf['version'].' failed',-1);
if($this->cnf['debug'])
msg('LDAP version set: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
}else{
//use TLS (needs version 3)
if($this->cnf['starttls']) {
if (!@ldap_start_tls($this->con)){
msg('Starting TLS failed',-1);
if($this->cnf['debug'])
msg('LDAP TLS set: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
}
}
// needs version 3
if(isset($this->cnf['referrals'])) {
if(!@ldap_set_option($this->con, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
$this->cnf['referrals'])){
msg('Setting LDAP referrals to off failed',-1);
if($this->cnf['debug'])
msg('LDAP referal set: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
}
}
}
}
//set deref mode
if($this->cnf['deref']){
if(!@ldap_set_option($this->con, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, $this->cnf['deref'])){
msg('Setting LDAP Deref mode '.$this->cnf['deref'].' failed',-1);
if($this->cnf['debug'])
msg('LDAP deref set: '.htmlspecialchars(ldap_error($this->con)),0,__LINE__,__FILE__);
}
}
$this->canDo['getUsers'] = true;
return true;
}
/**
* Wraps around ldap_search, ldap_list or ldap_read depending on $scope
*
* @param $scope string - can be 'base', 'one' or 'sub'
* @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
*/
function _ldapsearch($link_identifier, $base_dn, $filter, $scope='sub', $attributes=null,
$attrsonly=0, $sizelimit=0, $timelimit=0, $deref=LDAP_DEREF_NEVER){
if(is_null($attributes)) $attributes = array();
if($scope == 'base'){
return @ldap_read($link_identifier, $base_dn, $filter, $attributes,
$attrsonly, $sizelimit, $timelimit, $deref);
}elseif($scope == 'one'){
return @ldap_list($link_identifier, $base_dn, $filter, $attributes,
$attrsonly, $sizelimit, $timelimit, $deref);
}else{
return @ldap_search($link_identifier, $base_dn, $filter, $attributes,
$attrsonly, $sizelimit, $timelimit, $deref);
}
}
}
//Setup VIM: ex: et ts=4 enc=utf-8 :